In an emergency, we call 9-1-1. When we need assistance in caring for an elderly or disabled family member, the “Ama de Llaves” – or home helpers – program provides invaluable services to our loved ones.
Did you know that many of these important services are provided by our municipalities?
Puerto Rico’s 78 municipalities have long provided services to their residents in the areas of health, social welfare, and public safety. But these services are not free. They must be paid for with public funds.
Understanding the fiscal challenges that some municipal governments are facing, the Financial Oversight and Management Board worked with the municipalities on the distribution of $24 million to support these two critical services municipalities provide: $9 million to support municipalities’ responses to medical emergencies and $15 million for the “Ama de Llaves” program, which provides care for elderly (age 65 and older) and disabled residents.
The $24 million allocation is part of the Puerto Rico Government’s fiscal year 2025 budget. In total, the Puerto Rico Government supports the island’s municipalities with almost $350 million this fiscal year. Of that $350 million, $89 million was added specifically to support targeted programs directly impacting the most critical programs and municipalities most in need of additional funding.
In addition to the $15 million for the “Ama de Llaves” program and the $9 million for the Medical Emergency Response program, $30 million was allocated to municipalities with the most need to support essential services. The remaining $35 million will be allocated to municipalities as part of the central government’s efforts to improve collaboration on joint initiatives that impact the economy of Puerto Rico.
In the case of medical emergency responses, the municipalities face challenges related to proper staffing and equipment, effectiveness in response times, and data collection. To help address these needs, the Oversight Board worked with the Office of Management and Budget, the Federation of Mayors, and the Association of Mayors to gather data.
A survey on emergency medical services was conducted among member mayors and based on the responses received, the Oversight Board and the Office of Management and Budget identified 38 qualifying municipalities to receive additional funds. Population density (how many people live in a square mile in their borders), fiscal capacity and the 9-1-1 services each municipality offers, were all considered in the analysis.
For this survey, municipal governments were asked several questions to determine their eligibility and need:
- Is the municipality integrated into the 9-1-1 system?
- How many hours and days of the week is the municipal staff are available to respond to medical emergencies? What are their respective positions and average yearly salary?
- What percentage of residents do not have access to this service?
- How many ambulances are available?
- How many 9-1-1 calls does the municipality receive per week?
The 38 municipalities that completed the survey and qualified include Arroyo, Cabo Rojo, and Fajardo, and as a result, each qualified for the funding, which varies in amount from $79,413 (Vieques) to $347,070 (Toa Alta).
The Oversight Board encourages the 12 municipalities that have not yet completed the survey, including Aguadilla, Humacao, and Naguabo, to do so, as they may also qualify for this funding.
Medical Emergency Response Fund Allocation by Qualifying Municipality
Municipality | Total Allocation |
---|---|
Arroyo | $116,767 |
Barceloneta | $128,945 |
Cabo Rojo | $247,141 |
Camuy | $219,552 |
Canóvanas | $185,540 |
Cayey | $209,267 |
Ceiba | $93,919 |
Ciales | $145,272 |
Coamo | $238,424 |
Dorado | $142,111 |
Fajardo | $165,496 |
Florida | $120,292 |
Guánica | $124,582 |
Guayama | $202,613 |
Guayanilla | $127,370 |
Gurabo | $188,082 |
Hatillo | $209,117 |
Isabela | $220,547 |
Juncos | $161,121 |
Municipality | Total Allocation |
---|---|
Las Marías | $101,033 |
Las Piedras | $154,116 |
Loíza | $194,343 |
Manatí | $195,733 |
Maunabo | $108,993 |
Naranjito | $206,852 |
Orocovis | $186,002 |
Patillas | $134,589 |
Sabana Grande | $179,168 |
San Germán | $190,976 |
San Lorenzo | $183,776 |
Santa Isabel | $141,638 |
Toa Alta | $347,070 |
Utuado | $214,141 |
Vega Alta | $204,460 |
Vega Baja | $267,327 |
Vieques | $79,413 |
Yabucoa | $150,974 |
Yauco | $204,939 |
Total | $6,691,701 |
Municipality | Total Allocation |
---|---|
Arroyo | $116,767 |
Barceloneta | $128,945 |
Cabo Rojo | $247,141 |
Camuy | $219,552 |
Canóvanas | $185,540 |
Cayey | $209,267 |
Ceiba | $93,919 |
Ciales | $145,272 |
Coamo | $238,424 |
Dorado | $142,111 |
Fajardo | $165,496 |
Florida | $120,292 |
Guánica | $124,582 |
Guayama | $202,613 |
Guayanilla | $127,370 |
Gurabo | $188,082 |
Hatillo | $209,117 |
Isabela | $220,547 |
Juncos | $161,121 |
Las Marías | $101,033 |
Las Piedras | $154,116 |
Loíza | $194,343 |
Manatí | $195,733 |
Maunabo | $108,993 |
Naranjito | $206,852 |
Orocovis | $186,002 |
Patillas | $134,589 |
Sabana Grande | $179,168 |
San Germán | $190,976 |
San Lorenzo | $183,776 |
Santa Isabel | $141,638 |
Toa Alta | $347,070 |
Utuado | $214,141 |
Vega Alta | $204,460 |
Vega Baja | $267,327 |
Vieques | $79,413 |
Yabucoa | $150,974 |
Yauco | $204,939 |
Total | $6,691,701 |
Medical Emergency Response Possible Fund Allocation by Municipality,
if determined eligible
Municipality | Total Allocation |
---|---|
Aguadilla | $262,128 |
Cidra | $224,872 |
Corozal | $249,549 |
Hormigueros | $118,138 |
Humacao | $174,014 |
Maricao | $72,170 |
Morovis | $224,891 |
Naguabo | $139,656 |
Peñuelas | $116,566 |
Río Grande | $239,336 |
Trujillo Alto | $331,549 |
Villalba | $155,432 |
Total | $2,308,301 |
To receive the additional funds for the “Ama de Llaves” program, which provides nutrition, hygiene and personal care, home management, and health services for the eligible population, a similar survey was conducted among Puerto Rico’s mayors.
In this survey, municipal governments were also asked a series of questions, including:
- Do they manage a program of this kind, and if so, what specific services they provide?
- How many residents benefit from the program?
- What is the annual cost of the program?
- What is the number of eligible residents who are not enrolled in the program due to lack of funds?
Based on the responses received, 51 municipalities were identified as qualifying for the additional funds for home helpers. Variables such as resident income, population size, and fiscal capacity were considered when identifying the municipalities that needed the funds the most.
The allocations for these 51 municipalities range in amount from $52,937 (Maricao) to $407,514 (Juana Díaz).
Social Well-being “Ama de Llaves” Services Fund Allocation by Qualifying Municipality
Municipality | Total Allocation |
---|---|
Adjuntas | $200,279 |
Aguada | $360,456 |
Aguas Buenas | $188,343 |
Aibonito | $174,743 |
Arroyo | $111,301 |
Barceloneta | $155,825 |
Cabo Rojo | $403,279 |
Camuy | $401,084 |
Canóvanas | $296,634 |
Cataño | $188,329 |
Cayey | $304,874 |
Ceiba | $93,976 |
Ciales | $174,658 |
Cidra | $284,651 |
Coamo | $235,204 |
Comerío | $224,281 |
Dorado | $208,432 |
Fajardo | $275,308 |
Florida | $108,334 |
Guánica | $136,550 |
Guayama | $194,915 |
Guayanilla | $161,104 |
Gurabo | $212,283 |
Hatillo | $337,088 |
Isabela | $383,235 |
Municipality | Total Allocation |
---|---|
Juana Diaz | $407,514 |
Juncos | $219,441 |
Lares | $325,546 |
Las Marías | $96,742 |
Loíza | $247,814 |
Luquillo | $190,091 |
Manatí | $378,754 |
Maricao | $52,937 |
Maunabo | $132,363 |
Moca | $288,118 |
Morovis | $235,346 |
Naranjito | $338,361 |
Orocovis | $213,568 |
Patillas | $175,100 |
Quebradillas | $275,790 |
Rincón | $140,993 |
Sabana Grande | $235,293 |
Salinas | $190,228 |
San Germán | $330,925 |
San Lorenzo | $334,810 |
Santa Isabel | $98,722 |
Utuado | $324,464 |
Vega Alta | $338,589 |
Vieques | $92,925 |
Yabucoa | $282,215 |
Yauco | $271,149 |
Total | $12,032,964 |
Social Well-being “Ama de Llaves” Services Possible Fund Allocation by Municipality, if determined eligible
Municipality | Total Allocation |
---|---|
Añasco | $191,694 |
Barranquitas | $221,004 |
Corozal | $347,095 |
Culebra | $7,236 |
Hormigueros | $154,600 |
Jayuya | $151,487 |
Lajas | $278,002 |
Las Piedras | $271,252 |
Naguabo | $182,380 |
Peñuelas | $167,959 |
Río Grande | $394,160 |
San Sebastián | $436,407 |
Villalba | $163,761 |
Total | $2,967,037 |
So far, 13 municipalities have not responded to the survey, including Hormigueros, Lajas, and Las Piedras.
This is the third time in recent years that the Oversight Board has provided additional funding for qualifying municipal governments. In fiscal year 2024, 40 municipalities were identified as “vulnerable” and in need of financial assistance, and they received $30 million in one-time funding to support their work. In fiscal year 2025, 42 municipalities were identified for similar purposes, and they were also allocated an additional $30 million in additional funding.
The Oversight Board will continue to work with Puerto Rico’s government officials to provide important health and social well-being services to its residents.